Early Life
It is the story of an ordinary mortal who led an extraordinary life. It is
life of a catholic missionary who tread unusual paths in the most unusual
ways. His sole intention was to give witness to Jesus Christ in the
footsteps of St. Francis of Assisi.
Br. Joseph Thamby’s life goes on to prove how God occasionally enters into
history of people by raising individuals with remarkable qualities to lead
others to the path of righteousness. Thus we see that God brought Francis of
Assisi to give a new impetus to the evangelical life in the 12th and 13th
centuries; closer home we see the same evangelical life in the ministry of
the ‘holy Franciscan of Avutapally’ – Br. Joseph Thamby. He led many people
to the path shown by Jesus Christ. Even after his death, he is continuing to
draw thousands of people to God.
Thamby means younger brother in Tamil; here it is exclusively used as a
surname or rather as a family name. In fact, Thamby has been a well-known
family at Karaikal in Pondichery. Joseph Thamby was born in September 1883
in Pondichery. He had a younger brother, and their mother Annamalle died
when Joseph was seven years and his brother two years. Their father
Savarimuthu Thamby married a second time, and had one daughter by name Mary.
When Thamby was twelve years old he joined the group of children being
prepared for First Communion and Confirmation. Joseph left the house due to
some circumstances at his home. He reached Kerala where he was taken care of
and educated by a pious lady. After some years Thamby came to his native
place, where he begged for alms, but nobody could recognize him including
his own father who gave him one anna (about 10 paise).
Though Joseph Thamby used to visit Pondichery occasionally, he was not
recognized by anyone until 1928 when his grandmother identified him while
attending a funeral service of a relative. He used to wear the Third Order
habit. He would never reveal to which monastery he belonged, but when asked
he used to say that he had to return to his monastery at Quilon in Kerala.
He used to collect money and clothes for the poor. On Fridays he was seen in
agony by many, and at times in ecstasy, which means he might have been
participating in the passion of Jesus Christ. He used to heal people of
their various illnesses and perform the ministry of exorcism when called
upon to do so.
He was considered to be having the gift of bi-location. He had a workable
knowledge of Telugu, Tamil, Malayalam, French and English. It is said he was
in the habit of reciting the divine office in Latin as it was the official
language of the Church.
In the footsteps of St. Francis of Assisi
Br. Joseph Thamby accepted St. Francis of Assisi as his model whose ideals
guided his life. Francis was a challenge to him whom he followed
relentlessly. According to tradition, Joseph Thamby joined the Capuchin
Order; but it is not certain when and where he joined them. People
considered him to be a sannyasin because of his style of life, although he
was in no way different from others in his dress. He might have joined the
Capuchins at Sardhana and later came down to Quilon.
Br. Roch Vengathanam of Kozhuvanal, the first Capuchin brothers from Kerala
was vested with the Capuchin habit on 14 July 1930 at Monte Mariano,
Mangalore. He has given witness about Joseph Thamby who had to leave the
Order due to filarial and too much piety leading to ecstasy which was
suspected to be fits of epilepsy. The custom was that once admitted to the
Order, the postulants had to wear the Third Order habit. Thamby continued to
wear the habit even after leaving the Capuchins. With the permission of the
bishop the tertiaries could wear the habit, if they so desired. In all
likelihood Thamby left the Capuchin Order in 1933. He remained a staunch
member of the Third Order and took upon himself the mission of spreading the
Order wherever possible.
Ministry of Thamby at Manathidal
Br. Thamby was a zealous and committed member of the Third Order. In 1933 or
1934, Thamby came to Manathidal, now a parish in the diocese of Kumbakonam,
and established a branch of the Third Order there. He came there with two
boys and established the Third Order, and then he began to take the people
of this place to Michaelpetty to attend Mass because Manathidal was not a
parish yet. Thamby stayed there four years rendering service to the priest
with the simplicity of an altar boy. He continued to do some pastoral works
among the people there like establishing peace among the people and
preparing for the celebrations of the feasts of the locality.
Thamby in Avutapally, Vijayawada Diocese
Avutapally parish was the centre of the activities of Br. Joseph Thamby,
where he spent the last years of his life (1939-1945) serving the faithful
and trying to spread the Good News in the villages around. Staying in a hut
at Avutapally, Brother Joseph Thamby drew quite a few people to Jesus Christ
not so much by his eloquent speech, but mostly by his life of simplicity and
austerity in imitation of the crucified Christ. Though apparently clumsy and
poor, he had great sympathy and concern for the poor and suffering.
A Journey’s End
To know beforehand the exact time of one’s own death, is not that uncommon
although it may look strange; and when it happens we are rather astonished.
Perhaps, we associate this premonition with a saintly death. Thamby was
aware of his approaching death, and he told his friends that exact time when
he would die. He was leading an intense spiritual life nourished by the
sacraments, especially the Holy Eucharist, which made him Christ-like and
entitled to eternal life. He was not scared of death; on the contrary, it
was meeting point where he could encounter his loving Master to whom he was
wholly committed for many years.
During the three months preceding his death, Thamby became very austere in
his life. He would fast daily on black coffee and an occasional dish of some
edible roots, which was locally available. Till a week before his death, he
continued his works in the villages, especially, Kesarapally, Uppaluru,
Manikonda and Vatluru. After Christmas in 1944, he went t Manikonda and
returned to Avutapally on 6 January 1945 with high temperature. The tedious
works in the villages, daily fasting and other austerities had ruined his
health and he became almost bed-ridden. Though he asked for the Anointing of
the Sick the fathers refused because they did not see any danger in the
sickness.
He was aware that his day to meet the Lord was approaching. Though on 14
January, he felt a little worse, there was no obvious sign of danger. The
day dawned on which he had foretold that he would day, 15 January. About
4.00 in the afternoon, Thamby’s condition took a turn for the worse, and a
few minutes later he expired, surrounded by the Boyapati family members whom
he converted and a number of devotees and friends. He died at the age of 63.
The funeral was postponed to the following day for more people were flocking
to Avutapally from various remote villages. The funeral Mass was attended by
hundreds of people.
Devotees and Pilgrims
Thousands of devotees come from far and near to Thamby’s tomb at Avutapally
to venerate him, to reflect on his life, to thank and praise him, and to
pour out their woes and difficulties to him. This constant flow of devotes
to this mortuary chapel obviously implies the presence of a great and
benevolent power, which is clearly perceived by simple and confident
devotees as something heavenly.
The tomb of Thamby enclosed in a mortuary chapel adjacent to the parish
cemetery is the centre of veneration for the hundreds of thousands of
pilgrims and devotees coming to Avutapally constantly.
Pilgrims come this grave throughout the year irrespective of caste and creed
especially on the celebration of Thamby’s death anniversary and its eve, on
the 14 and 15 January. They come to pray for his help. Manifold petitions
are made before Thamby; to be healed from sicknesses, to get an employment,
for recovery of lost person and articles, to get children after several
years of married life without issues, to be secure from financial crisis and
unjust exploitation and so on. Many of the pilgrims are free from worry and
haste and spend two or three days here quite peacefully. They are confident
that Thamby will certainly bless them. |
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